503B Outsourcing Facility Start-Ups – Commissioning, Qualification, and Validation

As FDA has yet to finalize CGMP guidance or promulgate finalized regulations pertaining to the 503B industry, it can be challenging for 503B outsourcing facilities to fully grasp the key requirements for facility and equipment commissioning, qualification, and validation. This article aims to introduce these concepts and connect decision makers to expert CGMP facility and equipment commissioning, qualification, and validation service providers.  

Read More
Amy Summers
The Fight for Access to Compounded Bioidentical Hormone Therapy (cBHT)

A report published in 2020 by the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine (NASEM) discussing compounded bioidentical hormone replacement therapies (cBHT) could jeopardize patient access to these drugs if FDA were to follow their proposal. Since the NASEM report was released, however, a grassroots movement lead by the Alliance for Pharmacy Compounding has been mounting aimed to preserve patient access to cBHT. As of October 2, 2023, five senators have formally urged FDA to permit continued access to cBHT.

Read More
Amy Summers
Key Take-Aways From FDA Guidance Document: Prohibition on Wholesaling Under Section 503B

The FDA released a new preliminary guidance regarding the Prohibition on Wholesaling under Section 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The document aims to clarify that pharmacies licensed at the state level are permitted to dispense compounded drugs purchased from 503B outsourcing facilities. It provides specific examples of activities that are prohibited and those that are not.

Read More
Amy Summers
FDA Announces Withdrawal Approval of Premature Birth Drug, Makena, Prompting Compounded Vaginal Progesterone as a Potential Alternative

The FDA officially withdrew the accelerated approval of Makena, a hydroxyprogesterone caproate injection, on April 6, 2023. It is suggested compounders steer clear of compounding it to remain consistent with the FDA’s sentiment. Given the lack of FDA-approved alternatives, this could prompt the clinical need for progesterone vaginal preparations as a potentially helpful alternative for this patient population.

Read More
Amy Summers
Hormone Replacement Therapy: Justifications for Compounded Bioidentical Options

Prescribers and regulators may question the clinical need of compounded bioidentical hormone therapies (cBHT) and how they differ from FDA approved drug products. The argument for compounding identical hormones is no longer useful, given the number of estradiol products available in topical forms, but the differences between those and what compounders offer are still unique and significant.

Read More
Compounding Animal Drugs from Bulk Substances - FDA Guidance GFI #256 Update

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) published Guidance for Industry #256: Compounding Animal Drugs from Bulk Drug Substances (GFI #256) after careful consideration and significant input from veterinarians, on August 2022. While the guidance specifically addresses compounding from bulk drug substances for animal use, several questions remain. This article aims to provide clarity to some of those questions.

Read More
Amy Summers
While Semaglutide (AKA Ozempic and Wegovy) is in Short Supply, Can Compounding Pharmacies Come to the Rescue?

The type 2 diabetes management and weight reduction medication, semaglutide, marketed under the brand names Ozempic and Wegovy, respectively, have been in limited supply at pharmacies all over the country. The massive popularity of these drugs have led to supply shortages and were expected to be resolved in late 2022. While 503A compounding pharmacies step up to alleviate the shortage of these drugs, some question the quality, legality, and clinical equivalence of the compounds.

Read More
Amy Summers
Effective Immediately: FDA Releases Guidance for Compounding Industry in Response to Beta-Lactam Shortage

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) added amoxicillin oral powder for suspension to the drug shortage list and has released guidelines on the creation of compounded versions of specific beta-lactam oral suspension products due to the current lack of amoxicillin oral antibiotic powder for suspension. High demand for amoxicillin oral antibiotic suspension products, coupled with requests for clarification on the preparation of compounded versions, have prompted the Federal Agency to issue compounding recommendations for pharmacists in state-licensed pharmacies and federal facilities not registered as outsourcing sites.

Read More
Amy Summers
Is Desiccated Thyroid Extract (DTE) a Biological Drug Ineligible for Compounding?

As alluded in a recent declaration that desiccated thyroid extract (DTE) is considered a biologic, FDA may be in the beginning stages of banning compounded desiccated thyroid extract. Compounding pharmacies believe the announcement is a direct threat to the future of compounded thyroid drugs. What remains to be seen is how quickly (or if ever) the federal agency will move to enforce this position. To gauge the future of compounded drug products, one must ask is thyroglobulin considered an inactive ingredient or a biologic?

Read More
Amy Summers
USP Releases Major Updates to Chapter <797> Pharmaceutical Compounding of Sterile Preparations. Are You Ready?

On November 1, 2022 the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) published the final revision to General Chapter <797> Pharmaceutical Compounding of Sterile Preparations. Compounding pharmacies must clearly understand how the new standards affect their compounding operations and take proper steps to comply. Changes become official on Wednesday November 1, 2023.

Read More
Amy SummersUSP 797
Opportunities and Challenges Within The Pharmacy Compounding Industry

Pharmacy compounding is a crucial aspect of the pharmaceutical industry that involves the preparation of customized medications for individual patients based on their specific needs. The compounding process involves various steps, starting from the selection of appropriate raw materials, to the final dispensing of the compounded medication. To ensure the quality and safety of compounded medications, compounding standards have been established by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP). In recent years, regulatory agencies including state boards of pharmacy and FDA have placed increased emphasis on the enhanced regulation of compounding practices.

Read More
Amy Summers
How to Recruit and Retain Compounding Technicians and Pharmacists in a Tough Pharmacy Job Market

Compounding pharmacy business owners find that job ads posted on online employment websites like Indeed and LinkedIn aren't cutting it in today's challenging job market. Even recruiters can't seem to fill positions. Employers are having trouble attracting new employees as well as retaining the talent they have while pharmacy employees lament they want more out of their workplace — a sense of purpose, work/life balance, recognition, appreciation, and advancement opportunities.

Read More
Amy Summers
PCAC Votes To Add Compounded Glutathione On “Able To Compound” List

On June 8th 2022, the FDA’s Pharmacy Compounding Advisory Committee, or PCAC, voted 8-5 with one abstention to add glutathione to the final 503A Bulk Drug Substance List. In its evaluation, FDA found there to be a lack of effectiveness and safety data of glutathione and recommended against its inclusion onto the final 503A Bulks List. While PCAC rarely votes against FDA’s direction, that is exactly what happened in this instance.

Read More
Amy Summers
Understanding Regulatory Expectations for Manual Visible Particle Detection, Human Advantages and Disadvantages, and Inspector Qualifications

The presence of foreign particulate matter in injectable parenteral drugs is one of the most common reasons for recalls. As the FDA begins to inspect more 503As and 503Bs, there has been a rise in noncompliance observations with inadequate visual inspection. In response, this article aims to help compounders understand how to properly visually inspect injectable drug compounds.

Read More
Amy Summers